POxylation as an alternative stealth coating for biomedical applications

Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review

Contributors

  • Herdis Bludau - , Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry (Author)
  • Anna E. Czapar - , Case Western Reserve University (Author)
  • Andrzej S. Pitek - , Case Western Reserve University (Author)
  • Sourabh Shukla - , Case Western Reserve University (Author)
  • Rainer Jordan - , Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry (Author)
  • Nicole F. Steinmetz - , Case Western Reserve University (Author)

Abstract

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymers are currently used in a variety of medical formulations to reduce toxicity, minimize immune interactions and improve pharmacokinetics. Despite its widespread use however, the presence of anti-PEG antibodies indicates that this polymer has the potential to be immunogenic and antigenic. Here we present an alternative polymer, poly(2-oxazoline) (POx) for stealth applications, specifically shielding of a proteinaceous nanoparticle from recognition by the immune system. Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) was used as our testbed due to its potential for use as a nanocarrier for drug delivery and molecular imaging applications.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)679-688
Number of pages10
JournalEuropean Polymer Journal
Volume88
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2017
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

Keywords

  • Biomaterial, Nanomedicine, Polymer-conjugates, Polyoxazoline, Stealth coatings, Tobacco mosaic virus