Polymer Networks for Enrichment of Calcium Ions

Research output: Contribution to conferencesPaperContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Marcus Heinze - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Christoph Horn - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Doris Pospiech - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Regine Boldt - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Oliver Kobsch - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Kathrin Eckstein - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Dieter Jehnichen - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Brigitte Voit - , Chair of Organic Chemistry of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Stefan Baudis - , Vienna University of Technology (Author)
  • Robert Liska - , Vienna University of Technology (Author)
  • Anna Naumova - , Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (Author)
  • Kay Saalwaechter - , Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (Author)
  • Urs Lendenmann - (Author)
  • Norbert Moszner - (Author)

Abstract

In this study, solvogels containing (2-((2-(ethoxycarbonyl)prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy)-ethyl) phosphonic acid (ECPA) and N,N & PRIME;-diethyl-1,3-bis-(acrylamido)propane (BNEAA) as the crosslinker are synthesized by UV induced crosslinking photopolymerization in various solvents. The polymerization of the ECPA monomer is monitored by the conversion of double bonds with in situ attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. The morphology of the networks is characterized by in situ photorheology, solid state NMR spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the dried gels. It is demonstrated that the storage modulus is not only determined by the crosslinker content in the gel, but also by the solvent used for preparation. The networks turn out to be porous structures with G & PRIME; being governed by a rigid, phase-separated polymer phase rather than by entropic elasticity. The external and internal pK(a) values of the poly(ECPA-co-BNEAA) gels were determined by titration with a specially designed method and compared to the calculated values. The polymer-immobilized phosphonic acid groups in the hydrogels induce buffering behavior into the system without using a dissolved buffer. The calcium accumulation in the gels is studied by means of a double diffusion cell filled with calcium ion-containing solutions. The successful accumulation of hydroxyapatite within the gels is shown by a combination of SEM, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS).</p>

Details

Original languageEnglish
Number of pages19
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2021
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 34685265
Scopus 85117214814
ORCID /0000-0002-4531-691X/work/148608025

Keywords

Keywords

  • Dental materials, Hydrogel, Network morphology, Phosphonic acid, Polymer buffer, Solvogel, Dental materials, Hydrogel, Network morphology, Phosphonic acid, Polymer buffer, Solvogel