Perovskite related electrode materials with enhanced NO sensitivity for mixed potential sensors

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Jens Zosel - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • Daniela Franke - , Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry (Author)
  • Kristina Ahlborn - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • Frank Gerlach - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • Vladimir Vashook - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Ulrich Guth - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

Electrochemical solid electrolyte sensors are suited for the reliable measurement of NO in hot exhaust gases of automotive and industrial combustion processes. Important sensor parameters like sensitivity, selectivity and long-term stability are correlated mainly with the performance of the material of the mixed potential electrodes. The aim of this work is the characterization of newly developed perovskite materials from the group La0.6Ca0.4MnxMe1 - xO3 - δ with Me = Ni, Co and x = 0-0.6 with respect to their electrochemical behavior in NO and C3H6 containing gases and its correlation with conductivity and defect chemistry. Maximum sensitivity was found for the materials with Me = Ni and x = 0.2-0.3. EIS measurements show that the NO diminishes the electrode resistance also for materials with no potentiometric sensitivity to NO. Correlating the results of conductivity and oxygen stoichiometry measurements, it seems that n-type conductors are more promising materials for NO detection with mixed potential sensors.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1628-1631
Number of pages4
JournalSolid State Ionics
Volume179
Issue number27-32
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2008
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-8825-5635/work/188860363

Keywords

Keywords

  • Impedance spectroscopy, Mixed potential, Nitric oxide sensor, Perovskites