Perception and hierarchical dynamics

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Stefan J. Kiebel - , Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences (Author)
  • Jean Daunizeau - , University College London (Author)
  • Karl J. Friston - , University College London (Author)

Abstract

In this paper, we suggest that perception could be modeled by assuming that sensory input is generated by a hierarchy of attractors in a dynamic system. We describe a mathematical model which exploits the temporal structure of rapid sensory dynamics to track the slower trajectories of their underlying causes. This model establishes a proof of concept that slowly changing neuronal states can encode the trajectories of faster sensory signals. We link this hierarchical account to recent developments in the perception of human action; in particular artificial speech recognition. We argue that these hierarchical models of dynamical systems are a plausible starting point to develop robust recognition schemes, because they capture critical temporal dependencies induced by deep hierarchical structure. We conclude by suggesting that a fruitful computational neuroscience approach may emerge from modeling perception as non-autonomous recognition dynamics enslaved by autonomous hierarchical dynamics in the sensorium.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number20
JournalFrontiers in neuroinformatics
Volume3
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jul 2009
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

Keywords

  • Bayesian inversion, Biological movement, Birdsong, Dynamic systems theory, Environment, Perception, Recognition, Speech