Pd-functionalized MnOx-GeOy nanomembranes as highly efficient cathode materials for Li-O2 batteries

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Xueyi Lu - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Wenping Si - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Xiaolei Sun - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Bo Liu - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Long Zhang - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Chenglin Yan - , Soochow University (Author)
  • Oliver G. Schmidt - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

Li-O2 batteries have the potential to be the candidate for the power source to drive electric-vehicles and portable electronics. Recent studies have been focused on searching for stable electrode materials for rechargeable Li-O2 batteries with high efficiency and long cycle life. Here Pd-functionalized MnOx-GeOy nanomembranes were fabricated as the cathode materials of Li-O2 batteries. The incorporation of Pd nanoparticles on the nanomembranes matrix enables the fast transportation of both electrons and lithium ions as well as oxygen-containing species, thus efficiently lowering the charge voltage and greatly prolonging the cycle life of Li-O2 batteries to 160 cycles without apparent degradation. More importantly, Li-O2 batteries using such as-prepared Pd-functionalized MnOx-GeOy nanomembranes can be cycled repeatedly with extremely low charge voltage of only ~3.14V. The presence of small amounts of Pd nanoparticles contributes to the formation of toroid-like Li2O2 during the oxygen reduction reaction which is efficiently decomposed afterwards by the oxygen evolution reaction. The encouraging performance suggests that such nanomembrane-based materials are promising cathode architectures for the future Li-O2 batteries.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)428-436
Number of pages9
JournalNano energy
Volume19
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0009-0008-4452-0581/work/194826608

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Cathode, Li-O batteries, Materials, Nanomembranes