Parametric analysis of heat exchanger design in a techno-economic optimization of a sCO2 system

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

The investigation of favorable operating conditions for sCO2 cycles for waste heat recovery is a process that requires a proper analysis of operating parameters, component design, and economic performance. In this aspect, examining the heat exchanger has preponderant significance. In this study, as part of the Carbosola project, a thermoeconomic multiobjective optimization of the sCO2 cycle is analyzed based on a one-dimensional design of the heat exchangers, focusing on the recuperator. The main objective is to investigate the effect of the non-linearity of the CO2 properties in the heat exchanger geometry and on the cycle performance. The results highlight the significance of the one-dimensional investigations in the optimization process, while sensitivity analyses indicate the recuperator as key equipment for the optimal cycle operation. Furthermore, the examination reveals the influence of the CO2 properties characteristics at different operating ranges and its effects on the system's equipment design and thermo-economic performance. Finally, the results indicate a prominent potential of the sCO2 Preheating architecture for heat recovery from gas turbines.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)140-152
Number of pages13
JournalConference Proceedings of the European sCO2 Conference
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

Conference

Title5th European Supercritical CO2 Conference for Energy Systems
Abbreviated titlesCO2 2023
Conference number5
Duration14 - 16 March 2023
Website
LocationVienna House Diplomat Prague
CityPrague
CountryCzech Republic

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-7908-4160/work/168204393