Oscillator Phase Noise Suppression in Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Systems

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Phillip Durdaut - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Anne Kittmann - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Andreas Bahr - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Eckhard Quandt - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Reinhard Knöchel - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Michael Höft - , Kiel University (Author)

Abstract

Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors are widely used in different fields of application. In order to maximize the limit of detection of such sensor systems, it is of high importance to understand and to be able to quantify the relevant noise sources. A straightforward approach to detect the desired phase information of SAW sensors is to compare the sensor output signal with a reference signal. In this paper, the effect of decorrelation of oscillator phase noise as a function of delay time and offset frequency is discussed and analyzed. An analytical expression is derived which describes the degree of phase noise suppression in heterodyne readout systems. The model is verified by various measurement series, showing a degree of phase noise suppression of -100 dB for an offset frequency of 1 Hz and for a decorrelation time of 1500 ns which represents a typical time delay of SAW sensors. Although the effect is analyzed with respect to SAW sensors, the results are basically applicable to all kinds of phase sensitive sensors.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number8353458
Pages (from-to)4975-4980
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE sensors journal
Volume18
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jan 2018
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85046347870
ORCID /0000-0001-8012-6794/work/184006564

Keywords

Keywords

  • Sensors, Phase noise, Frequency modulation, Radio frequency, Surface acoustic waves, Phase modulation