Organizing collective cell migration through guidance by followers

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleContributedpeer-review

Abstract

Morphogenesis, wound healing, and some cancer metastases rely on the collective migration of groups of cells. In these processes, guidance and coordination between cells and tissues are critical. While strongly adherent epithelial cells have to move collectively, loosely organized mesenchymal cells can migrate as individual cells. Nevertheless, many of them migrate collectively. This article summarizes how migratory reactions to cell-cell contacts, also called “contact regulation of locomotion” behaviors, organize mesenchymal collective cell migration. It focuses on one recently discovered mechanism called “guidance by followers”, through which a cell is oriented by its immediate followers. In the gastrulating zebrafish embryo, during embryonic axis elongation, this phenomenon is responsible for the collective migration of the leading tissue, the polster, and its guidance by the following posterior axial mesoderm. Such guidance of migrating cells by followers ensures long-range coordination of movements and developmental robustness. Along with other “contact regulation of locomotion” behaviors, this mechanism contributes to organizing collective migration of loose populations of cells.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)117-126
Number of pages10
Journal Comptes rendus biologies
Volume346
Publication statusPublished - 14 Dec 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 38095130

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Cell polarization, Collective cell migration, Embryonic development, Mechanosensation, Mesenchymal cell, Mesoderm, Zebrafish