Nonequilibrium fluctuations in metaphase spindles: Polarized light microscopy, image registration, and correlation functions

Research output: Contribution to book/conference proceedings/anthology/reportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Jan Brugués - , Harvard University (Author)
  • Daniel J. Needleman - , Harvard University (Author)

Abstract

Metaphase spindles are highly dynamic, nonequilibrium, steady-state structures. We study the internal fluctuations of spindles by computing spatio-temporal correlation functions of movies obtained from quantitative polarized light microscopy. These correlation functions are only physically meaningful if corrections are made for the net motion of the spindle. We describe our image registration algorithm in detail and we explore its robustness. Finally, we discuss the expression used for the estimation of the correlation function in terms of the nematic order of the microtubules which make up the spindle. Ultimately, studying the form of these correlation functions will provide a quantitative test of the validity of coarse-grained models of spindle structure inspired from liquid crystal physics.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEmerging Liquid Crystal Technologies V
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

SeriesProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7618
ISSN0277-786X

Conference

TitleEmerging Liquid Crystal Technologies V
Duration25 - 27 January 2010
CitySan Francisco, CA
CountryUnited States of America

Keywords

Keywords

  • Active liquid crystal, Correlation function, Image registration, Microtubule, Spindle