Modeling method for static large deflection problem of curved planar beams in compliant mechanisms based on a novel governing equation

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Slender beams serve as typical flexible components to transfer motion, force, and energy in compliant mechanisms. Therefore, the accurate and efficient kinetostatic modeling for the slender beams is highly needed in the synthesis and analysis of compliant mechanisms. Several impressive and great modeling methods have been completed by the pioneering researchers based on the governing equation of slender beams, which can solve the deflection of the beam while the beam-tip loads are known. However, parts of the beam-tip loads are unknown in some scenarios and the traditional governing equation becomes inefficient in these scenarios. The aim of this paper is to propose a novel modeling method for the compliant mechanism, which can solve the large deflection problem without iterative algorithm. In this research, a novel governing equation of slender beams has been established based on Castigliano’s principle and simplified by the differential geometry. In the proposed governing equation, the statically force equilibrium equations and geometric constraint equations between different slender beams can be established in the boundary conditions, therefore the model of compliant mechanisms can be solved directly even if parts of the beam’s tip loads and displacements are unknown. The proposed governing equation provides the deformed shapes and cross-sectional loads of the slender beams, which help the designer to check the mechanical interference and strength in the design process. The numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed method.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number031014
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Mechanisms and Robotics
Volume16
Issue number3
Early online date8 Aug 2023
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2024
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-2834-8933/work/153654203
WOS 001206578700016

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • analysis, compliant mechanisms, mechanism design, mechanism synthesis