Model-based comparison of two ways to enhance WWTP capacity under stormwater conditions

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Two different approaches to increase the fraction of combined water treated in the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) which would otherwise contribute to combined sewer overflows (CSO) are presented and compared based on modelling results with regard to their efficiencies during various rain events. The first option is to generally increase the WWTP inflow according to its actual capacity rather than pre-setting a maximum that applies to worst case loading. In the second option the WwTP inflow is also increased, however, the extra inflow of combined water is bypassing the activated sludge tank and directly discharged to the secondary clarifier. Both approaches have their advantages. For the simulated time series with various rain events, the reduction of total COD load from CSOs and WWTP effluent discharged to the receiving water was up to 20% for both approaches. The total ammonia load reduction was between 6% for the bypass and 11% for inflow increase. A combination of both approaches minimises the adverse effects and the overall emission to the receiving water.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1875-1883
Number of pages9
JournalWater Science and Technology
Volume60
Issue number7
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 73349129363
PubMed 19809151
ORCID /0000-0001-9033-1847/work/139669811

Keywords

Keywords

  • Bypass flow, CSO reduction, Integrated control, Integrated modelling, Total emission