Micro/nano fabrication of surface architectures on polymers and copolymers using direct laser interference patterning

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Diego Acevedo - , Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto (Author)
  • Andrés Lasagni - , Georgia Institute of Technology, Saarland University (Author)
  • Cesar Barbero - , Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto (Author)
  • Frank Muecklich - , Saarland University (Author)

Abstract

Novel surface engineering techniques of polymeric materials are essential to produce advanced topographies which could for example serve to modulate cell and tissue response in bio-materials. Direct Laser Interference Patterning (DLIP) permits the fabrication of repetitive arrays and microstructures by irradiation of the sample surface with coherent beams of light. Furthermore, the most important advantage of this method is that no additional process steps are required in comparison with other top-down or bottom-up techniques. In this study, we report a novel method for the advanced design of architectures in polymers using a single step process, as well as photo-activation of polymers with low absorption coefficient using a second polymer with relative high absorption coefficient. Previously calculated interference patterns using the well known interference theory could be directly produced on polymeric surface. Moreover, the cross-section of the structured polymers changes depending on the intensity of the laser beams, and photomachinability of polymers is highly influenced by laser wavelength. High absorbance of the polymeric materials at specific wavelengths allows the reduction of the laser intensity required to achieve a determined structure depth. For (60:40 %) polymethylmetacrylate/ polystyrene copolymer substrate, different structures types were observed depending on the laser intensity including swelling and ablation of the material.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume1054
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

Conference

TitleMaterial Research Society (MRS) Fall Meeting 2007
Abbreviated title2007 MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit
Duration25 - 29 November 2007
Website
CityBoston
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-4333-4636/work/219975435