Measurement of neutron-proton capture in the SNO+ water phase

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • M. R. Anderson - , Queen's University Kingston (Author)
  • S. Andringa - (Author)
  • M. Askins - (Author)
  • D. J. Auty - (Author)
  • N. Barros - (Author)
  • F. Barão - (Author)
  • R. Bayes - (Author)
  • E. W. Beier - (Author)
  • A. Bialek - (Author)
  • S. D. Biller - (Author)
  • E. Blucher - (Author)
  • R. Bonventre - (Author)
  • M. Boulay - (Author)
  • E. Caden - (Author)
  • E. J. Callaghan - (Author)
  • J. Caravaca - (Author)
  • D. Chauhan - (Author)
  • M. Chen - (Author)
  • O. Chkvorets - (Author)
  • B. Cleveland - (Author)
  • M. A. Cox - (Author)
  • M. M. Depatie - (Author)
  • J. Dittmer - , Chair of Nuclear Physics (Author)
  • F. Di Lodovico - (Author)
  • A. D. Earle - (Author)
  • E. Falk - (Author)
  • N. Fatemighomi - (Author)
  • V. Fischer - (Author)
  • E. Fletcher - (Author)
  • R. Ford - (Author)
  • K. Frankiewicz - (Author)
  • K. Gilje - (Author)
  • D. Gooding - (Author)
  • C. Grant - (Author)
  • J. Grove - (Author)
  • A. L. Hallin - (Author)
  • D. Hallman - (Author)
  • S. Hans - , Brookhaven National Laboratory (Author)
  • J. Hartnell - (Author)
  • P. Harvey - (Author)
  • W. J. Heintzelman - (Author)
  • R. L. Helmer - (Author)
  • D. Horne - (Author)
  • B. Hreljac - (Author)
  • J. Hu - (Author)
  • A. S. M. Hussain - (Author)
  • A. S. Inácio - (Author)
  • C. J. Jillings - (Author)
  • T. Kaptanoglu - (Author)
  • P. Khaghani - (Author)
  • J. R. Klein - , University of Pennsylvania (Author)
  • R. Knapik - (Author)
  • L. L. Kormos - (Author)
  • B. Krar - (Author)
  • C. Kraus - (Author)
  • C. B. Krauss - (Author)
  • T. Kroupova - (Author)
  • I. Lam - (Author)
  • B. J. Land - (Author)
  • A. LaTorre - (Author)
  • I. Lawson - (Author)
  • L. Lebanowski - (Author)
  • E. J. Leming - (Author)
  • A. Li - (Author)
  • J. Lidgard - (Author)
  • B. Liggins - (Author)
  • Y. H. Lin - (Author)
  • Y. Liu - , Queen's University Kingston (Author)
  • V. Lozza - , Chair of Nuclear Physics (Author)
  • M. Luo - , University of Pennsylvania (Author)
  • S. Maguire - (Author)
  • A. Maio - (Author)
  • S. Manecki - (Author)
  • J. Maneira - (Author)
  • R. D. Martin - (Author)
  • E. Marzec - (Author)
  • A. Mastbaum - (Author)
  • N. McCauley - (Author)
  • A. B. McDonald - (Author)
  • P. Mekarski - (Author)
  • M. Meyer - , Chair of Nuclear Physics (Author)
  • C. Mills - (Author)
  • I. Morton-Blake - (Author)
  • S. Nae - (Author)
  • M. Nirkko - (Author)
  • L. J. Nolan - (Author)
  • H. M. O'Keeffe - (Author)
  • G. D. Orebi Gann - (Author)
  • M. J. Parnell - (Author)
  • J. Paton - (Author)
  • S. J. M. Peeters - (Author)
  • T. Pershing - (Author)
  • L. Pickard - (Author)
  • G. Prior - (Author)
  • A. Reichold - (Author)
  • S. Riccetto - (Author)
  • R. Richardson - (Author)
  • M. Rigan - (Author)
  • J. Rose - , University of Liverpool (UOL) (Author)
  • R. Rosero - (Author)
  • P. M. Rost - (Author)
  • J. Rumleskie - (Author)
  • I. Semenec - (Author)
  • F. Shaker - (Author)
  • M. K. Sharma - , University of Alberta (Author)
  • K. Singh - (Author)
  • P. Skensved - (Author)
  • M. Smiley - (Author)
  • M. I. Stringer - (Author)
  • R. Svoboda - (Author)
  • B. Tam - (Author)
  • L. Tian - (Author)
  • J. Tseng - (Author)
  • E. Turner - (Author)
  • R. Van Berg - (Author)
  • J. G. C. Veinot - (Author)
  • C. J. Virtue - (Author)
  • E. Vázquez-Jáuregui - (Author)
  • S. C. Walton - (Author)
  • J. Wang - , University of Oxford (Author)
  • M. Ward - (Author)
  • J. J. Weigand - , Chair of Inorganic Molecular Chemistry (Author)
  • J. R. Wilson - (Author)
  • P. Woosaree - (Author)
  • A. Wright - (Author)
  • J. P. Yanez - (Author)
  • M. Yeh - (Author)
  • T. Zhang - , University of California at Davis (Author)
  • Y. Zhang - , University of Alberta (Author)
  • K. Zuber - , Chair of Nuclear Physics (Author)
  • A. Zummo - (Author)
  • SNO+ Collaboration - (Author)
  • University of Sussex
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • University of Lisbon
  • Norwich University
  • Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • The University of Chicago
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • Lancaster University
  • Laurentian University
  • MTA Atomki, 4001 Debrecen, Hungary
  • Boston University
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • King's College London (KCL)
  • TUD Dresden University of Technology
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • TRIUMF
  • SNOLAB, Creighton Mine #9, 1039 Regional Road 24, Sudbury, Ontario P3Y 1N2, Canada

Abstract

The SNO + experiment collected data as a low-threshold water Cherenkov detector from September 2017 to July 2019. Measurements of the 2.2-MeV γ 's produced by neutron capture on hydrogen were made using an Am-Be calibration source, for which a large fraction of emitted neutrons are produced simultaneously with a 4.4-MeV γ . Analysis of the delayed coincidence between the 4.4-MeV γ and the 2.2-MeV capture γ revealed a neutron detection efficiency that is centered around 50% and varies at the level of 1% across the inner region of the detector, which to our knowledge is the highest efficiency achieved among pure water Cherenkov detectors. In addition, the neutron capture time constant was measured and converted to a thermal neutron-proton capture cross section of 336 .3-1.5+1.2mb .

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14002
JournalPhysical Review C, Nuclear physics
Volume102
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2020
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85092928789
BibCode 2020PhRvC.102a4002A
ORCID /0000-0001-7323-7816/work/142257373

Keywords

Keywords

  • Neutrinos, Solare neutrinos, Sudbury Neutrino Obs. SNO