Magnetization and magnetoacoustics of single-crystalline ErFe5Al7 in high magnetic fields

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • D. I. Gorbunov - , Czech Academy of Sciences, Charles University Prague (Author)
  • S. Yasin - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • A. V. Andreev - , Czech Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • Y. Skourski - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • S. Zherlitsyn - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • J. Wosnitza - , Chair of Physics of High Magnetic Fields, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

The magnetization and sound propagation in single-crystalline ErFe 5Al7 (tetragonal crystal structure) have been studied in steady (up to 18 T) and pulsed magnetic fields (up to 60 T). The compound orders ferrimagnetically at a Curie temperature TC=201 K and has a compensation point at Tcomp=34 K. ErFe5Al7 displays a strong magnetic easy-plane anisotropy. A strong magnetic anisotropy is present as well within the basal plane; the [100] axis is the easy magnetization direction with a spontaneous magnetic moment Ms=1.3 μB/f.u. at 2 K. Field-induced magnetic transitions, two along the [100] axis and two along the [110] axis, have been found in the vicinity of T=Tcomp. Changes in the magnetic state at the transitions result in significant alterations of the spin-phonon coupling, which is manifested by sharp anomalies in the sound velocity and sound attenuation. Along the easy [100] axis the forced ferromagnetic state is reached in a field of about 50 T at 2 K, whereas along the [110] direction saturation is expected only above 60 T. A magnetic field-temperature phase diagram has been extracted up to 60 T. From the experimental data a value of nErFe=3.3 T/μB for the inter-sublattice Er-Fe exchange interaction has been obtained.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-68
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of magnetism and magnetic materials
Volume357
Publication statusPublished - May 2014
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

Keywords

  • Ferrimagnetism, Field-induced transition, High magnetic field, Magnetic anisotropy, Rare-earth intermetallics