Luminescent Nd2S3 thin films: A new chemical vapour deposition route towards rare-earth sulphides
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Neodymium sulphide (Nd 2 S 3 ) belongs to the exciting class of rare earth sulphides (RES) and is projected to have a serious potential in a wide spectrum of application either in pure form or as dopant. We demonstrate a facile and first growth of Nd 2 S 3 thin films via metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) at moderate process conditions using two new Nd precursors, namely tris(N,N′-diisopropyl-2-dimethylamido-guanidinato)Nd(iii) and tris(N,N′-diisopropyl-acetamidinato)Nd(iii). The promising thermal properties and suitable reactivity of both Nd precursors towards elemental sulphur enabled the formation of high purity γ-Nd 2 S 3 . While the process temperature for film growth ranged from 400 °C to 600 °C, the films were crystalline above 500 °C. We also demonstrate that the as-deposited γ-Nd 2 S 3 are luminescent, with the optical bandgap ranging from 2.3 eV to 2.5 eV. The process circumvents post-deposition treatments such as sulfurisation to fabricate the desired Nd 2 S 3 , which paves the way for large scale synthesis and also opens up new avenues for exploring the potential of this class of materials with properties for functional applications.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2926-2938 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Dalton transactions |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 9 |
Publication status | Published - 2019 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Externally published | Yes |
External IDs
PubMed | 30542684 |
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