Low-cost stereo vision and deep learning for river water level measurement
Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/Report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
The increasing frequency of extreme hydrological events, driven by climate change, necessitates dense and scalable water level monitoring networks. We evaluate a low-cost, non-contact, stereo-vision camera system for automated water level estimation. We compare two distinct image-processing pipelines - with and without semantic masking - to determine their camera pose stability and measurement accuracy. Our results show that raw stereo-vision estimates are highly correlated with reference sensor measurements (correlations ranging from 0.70 to 0.77), capturing the overall hydrologic behavior. By implementing a masking technique to isolate static environmental features, we successfully corrected a baseline error (i.e., offset), aligning the system with the true physical geometry. Although masking improves absolute accuracy, it introduces transient instability (i.e., spikes in pose estimation). This study serves as a proof of concept for the deployment of low-cost, edge-based stereo-vision systems in hydrological monitoring.
Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | ISPRS Congress 2026 “From Imagery to Understanding”, Commission II |
| Pages | 321–326 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Volume | 49 |
| Publication status | Published - 23 Jul 2026 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Publication series
| Series | The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
|---|---|
| Volume | XLIX-B2-2026 |
| ISSN | 1682-1750 |
External IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0002-2813-1323/work/222088065 |
|---|---|
| Mendeley | 601a379a-7334-3dbb-98ad-918e1885231a |
| unpaywall | 10.5194/isprs-archives-xlix-b2-2026-321-2026 |
| Scopus | 105046228958 |
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Low-cost, deep learning, stereo-photogrametry, water level