Long-Term Retarded Release for the Proteasome Inhibitor Bortezomib through Temperature-Sensitive Dendritic Glycopolymers as Drug Delivery System from Calcium Phosphate Bone Cement

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Thu Hang Lai - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Bettina Keperscha - , Chair of Organic Chemistry of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Xianping Qiu - (Author)
  • Brigitte Voit - , Chair of Organic Chemistry of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Dietmar Appelhans - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)

Abstract

For the local treatment of bone defects, highly adaptable macromolecular architectures are still required as drug delivery system (DDS) in solid bone substitute materials. Novel DDS fabricated by host-guest interactions between beta-cyclodextrin-modified dendritic glycopolymers and adamantane-modified temperature-sensitive polymers for the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib (BZM) is presented. These DDS induce a short- and long-term (up to two weeks) retarded release of BZM from calcium phosphate bone cement (CPC) in comparison to a burst release of the drug alone. Different release parameters of BZM/DDS/CPC are evaluated in phosphate buffer at 37 degrees C to further improve the long-term retarded release of BZM. This is achieved by increasing the amount of drug (50-100 mu g) and/or DDS (100-400 mu g) versus CPC (1 g), by adapting the complexes better to the porous bone cement environment, and by applying molar ratios of excess BZM toward DDS with 1:10, 1:25, and 1:100. The temperature-sensitive polymer shells of BZM/DDS complexes in CPC, which allow drug loading at room temperature but are collapsed at body temperature, support the retarding long-term release of BZM from DDS/CPC. Thus, the concept of temperature-sensitive DDS for BZM/DDS complexes in CPC works and matches key points for a local therapy of osteolytic bone lesions.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number2100083
Number of pages8
JournalMacromolecular rapid communications
Volume42
Issue number13
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 34048124
Scopus 85106560636
ORCID /0000-0002-4531-691X/work/148607980

Keywords

Keywords

  • Calcium phosphate cements, Dendritic glycopolymers, Drug delivery systems, Proteasome inhibitors, Sensitive polymers, Temperature&#8208