Leipzig Affective Norms for German: A reliability study
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
To facilitate investigations of verbal emotional processing, we introduce the Leipzig Affective Norms for German (LANG), a list of 1,000 German nouns that have been rated for emotional valence, arousal, and concreteness. A critical factor regarding the quality of normative word data is their reliability. We therefore acquired ratings from a sample that was tested twice, with an interval of 2 years, to calculate test-retest reliability. Furthermore, we recruited a second sample to test reliability across independent samples. The results show (1) the typical quadratic relation of valence and arousal, replicating previous data, (2) very high test-retest reliability (>.95), and (3) high correlations between the two samples (>.85). Because the range of ratings was also very high, we provide a comprehensive set of words with reliable affective norms, which makes it possible to select highly controlled subsamples varying in emotional status. The database is available as a supplement for this article at http://brm.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 987-991 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Behavior research methods |
| Volume | 42 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2010 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
| Externally published | Yes |
External IDs
| PubMed | 21139165 |
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| ORCID | /0000-0003-2027-8782/work/12080106 |