Label-Free FET Based Biosensor for Detection of Engineered CAR T-Cells at Single Cell Resolution
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, with Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy emerging as a highly effective approach for, e.g., hematological malignancies. However, the complexity of this living drug necessitates efficient methods to ensure the identity of the engineered cells during manufacturing and post-infusion therapy monitoring. In this study, a proof-of-concept is presented using a silicon nanowire field-effect transistor (SiNW FET) nanosensing platform capable of label-free, real-time identification and quantification of CAR T-cells at single-cell resolution. The nanosensor's functionalized surface mimics tumor antigens, enabling selective interaction with CAR-expressing cells. This platform demonstrates exceptional specificity by distinguishing CAR T-cells from wild-type T-cells and quantifying cell populations with ultrasensitivity. These results establish the SiNW FET nanosensing platform as a promising tool for streamlining CAR T-cell manufacturing and post-treatment monitoring, improving quality assurance, and advancing clinical applications in immunotherapy.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | e00029 |
| Journal | Advanced Sensor Research |
| Volume | 4 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| Publication status | Published - Sept 2025 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0003-1010-2791/work/203072798 |
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Keywords
Sustainable Development Goals
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- biosensors, CAR T-cells, GMP production, immunotherapy, silicon nanowires