Influence of typical stabilizers on the aging behavior of EVA foils for photovoltaic applications during artificial UV-weathering

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • A. Jentsch - , Robert Bosch GmbH, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • K. -J. Eichhorn - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • B. Voit - , Chair of Organic Chemistry of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)

Abstract

Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) is the most commonly used embedding material in crystalline silicon photovoltaics. It is responsible for fixing module components, electrical isolation and protecting cells against mechanical and environmental stresses. The degradation of EVA during weathering can cause adhesion loss, the so called delamination, and yellowing of the foil, resulting in a drop of module efficiency. In order to improve the long-term stability, several stabilizers including UV-absorber, hindered amine light stabilizer and phosphite are added to the polymer. However, the exact influence of the different stabilizers on failure mechanisms has not yet been identified in detail. Therefore, different EVA foils containing variable additive formulations were exposed to artificial UV-irradiation at 50 degrees C. As a result, delayed EVA degradation could be observed depending on stabilizers added. On the other hand, some of the tested additives were found to be involved in delamination and yellowing processes. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)242-247
Number of pages6
JournalPolymer testing
Volume44
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2015
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 84938285670
ORCID /0000-0002-4531-691X/work/148607955

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Delamination, Ethylene vinyl acetate, Stabilizer, UV-degradation, Yellowing