Implementation of a Multiclass Support Vector Machine on a Differential Memristor Crossbar
Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/Report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
The implementation of modern complex machine learning algorithms on a conventional von Neumann architecture faces severe challenges to maintain efficiency in terms of energy consumption, memory requirement, and latency. Data-centric architectures result in a more appropriate alternative to exploit the inherent parallelism of multidimensional sensory signals. A viable implementation alternative is based on memristor crossbars. Matrix-vector multiplication, which is one resource-hungry operation in conventional architectures, can be performed by memristor crossbar arrays by using very limited resources. In this work, we explore the implementation of a multiclass support vector machine (SVM) on a differential memristor crossbar array. The Voltage Threshold Adaptive Memristor (VTEAM) model has been employed for the simulation of memristor behavior. The feature vector for SVM has been produced by a compressed sensing based vision sensor architecture. The weights of the ex situ trained SVM, are mapped to the device physical parameters to achieve the equivalent conductance. As a case study, the proposed scheme has been tested for face recognition against a widely accepted face dataset.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | 2024 31st IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, ICECS 2024 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
| Pages | 1-4 |
| ISBN (electronic) | 979-8-3503-7720-0 |
| Publication status | Published - 2024 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Publication series
| Series | IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS) |
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Conference
| Title | 31st IEEE International Conference on Electronics Circuits and Systems |
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| Abbreviated title | ICECS 2024 |
| Conference number | 31 |
| Duration | 18 - 20 November 2024 |
| Website | |
| Degree of recognition | International event |
| Location | Prouvé Convention Center |
| City | Nancy |
| Country | France |
External IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0001-7436-0103/work/179846932 |
|---|---|
| ORCID | /0000-0002-2367-5567/work/179850650 |
Keywords
Sustainable Development Goals
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- compressed sensing, matrix-vector multiplication, memristor crossbar, support vector machine