Hydrodynamics in a Bubble Column—Part 2: Three-Phase Flow

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Contributors

  • Anna Elisabeth Sommer - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Mazen Draw - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Lantian Wang - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Jan Schmidtpeter - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Hendrik Hessenkemper - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Josefine Gatter - , Chair of Transport Processes at Interfaces, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Kerstin Eckert - , Chair of Transport Processes at Interfaces, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Roland Rzehak - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)

Abstract

Multiphase computational fluid dynamics simulation is a useful engineering tool once appropriate closure models are established. However, experimental data of a quality required to assess the validity of different models are largely lacking for three-phase flows containing both gas bubbles and solid particles dispersed in a liquid. Therefore, the present study extends a database on two-phase flows in a bubble column described previously in this journal by further experiments on three-phase flows. Again a combination of particle image velocimetry and shadowgraphy is applied, the former now also providing the solid phase fraction and velocity in addition to the liquid velocity and the latter measuring the gas fraction and velocity. The experimental data are compared with simulations based on models previously applied with success to two-phase bubbly and particulate flows. Reasonably good predictions are obtained also for the present three-phase flows over a range of operating conditions.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere70259
Number of pages12
JournalChemical Engineering and Technology
Volume49
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jun 2026
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

Keywords

  • closure relations, Euler–Euler multi-fluid model, particle image velocimetry (PIV), shadowgraphy, three-phase slurry bubble column