Household Consumption Expenditure Determinants Across Poverty Subgroups in Sub-Sahara Africa: Evidence from the Ghanaian Living Standard Survey

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Lawrence Agyepong - , University of Saskatchewan (Author)
  • Ametus Kuuwill - , Chair of Tropical and International Forestry (Author)
  • Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi - , Chair of Tropical and International Forestry (Author)
  • Kwabena Nkansah Darfor - , University of Cape Coast Ghana (Author)
  • Samuel Ampomah - , University of Saskatchewan (Author)
  • Kulu Evans - , C. K. Tedam University of Technology and Applied Sciences (Author)
  • Abel Gbogbolu - , Ohio University (Author)
  • Gideon Nunana Attado - , York University Toronto (Author)
  • Ahiaklo Kofi Charles - , Ohio University (Author)

Abstract

This study uses data from the Ghana Living Standards Survey 2016/2017 to examine household consumption variations across different poverty subgroups. Non-poor households display significantly higher expenditures than poor and extremely poor counterparts. Contributing factors include older married male heads, larger family sizes, and rural locations with limited education. Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition highlights characteristic effects in consumption disparities. While endorsing fertility reduction policies, caution is urged against extremist approaches that may worsen poverty since the extremely poor depend on household labor. Recognizing the importance of location and employment sectors is crucial for targeted economic development in both urban and rural areas.

Details

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Poverty
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 6 Apr 2024
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Consumption expenditure, Ghana, poverty, well-being