High throughput direct laser interference patterning of aluminum for fabrication of super hydrophobic surfaces

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

This work addresses the fabrication of hydrophobic surface structures by means of direct laser interference patterning using an optical setup optimized for high throughput processing. The developed optical assembly is used to shape the laser beam intensity as well as to obtain the two sub beams required for creating the interference pattern. The resulting beam profile consists of an elongated rectangular laser spot with 5.0 mm × 0.1 mm size, which enables the optimized utilization of the laser fluence available from an ns-pulsed laser with a wavelength of 1064 nm. Depending on the pulse repetition rate applied, heating of the substrate volume generated by heat accumulation encouraged exceptionally high aspect ratios of the trench structures due to melt flow dynamic material deformation. Finally, water contact angle measurements of the produced structures permitted the demonstration of the capability of controlling the wetting angle, in which this effect does not only depend on the height of the generated surface structures but also on their morphology.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number1484
JournalMaterials
Volume12
Issue number9
Publication statusPublished - 7 May 2019
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 31067815
PubMedCentral PMC6539286
ORCID /0000-0003-4333-4636/work/196675483

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Laser interference, Manufacturing, Surface engineering