First-order magnetization process as a tool of magnetic-anisotropy determination: Application to the uranium-based intermetallic U3Cu4Ge4

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • D. I. Gorbunov - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Czech Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • M. S. Henriques - , Czech Academy of Sciences, University of Lisbon (Author)
  • A. V. Andreev - , Czech Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • Y. Skourski - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • M. Richter - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • L. Havela - , Charles University Prague (Author)
  • J. Wosnitza - , Chair of Physics of High Magnetic Fields, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)

Abstract

Uranium-based intermetallic compounds often display very strong magnetic anisotropies, the energy of which is usually not directly accessible by common experimental methods. Here, we report on static- and pulsed-field studies of U3Cu4Ge4. This material orders ferromagnetically at TC=73K with the easy magnetization direction along the a axis and a strong bc-plane anisotropy. The magnetization measured for fields along the hard b direction displays a first-order magnetization process that can be described well by use of a phenomenological theory yielding anisotropy constants up to the sixth order. This phenomenological description, working excellently for U3Cu4Ge4, may also be applied for other uranium-based compounds.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number064417
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume93
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 16 Feb 2016
Peer-reviewedYes