First damaging experiments on the openLAB research bridge: Extensive open data sets and preliminary insights

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › Contributed › peer-review

Abstract

The openLAB is a 45 m long, three-span semi-integral research bridge near Bautzen, Germany, constructed from prestressed concrete girders. It serves as a benchmark platform for evaluating and comparing structural health monitoring (SHM) systems through controlled experiments. This paper presents the experimental setup, procedure, and selected results from load tests conducted in May 2025, focusing on static deformation up to the ultimate limit state (ULS) under a concentrated load of 400 kN, inducing a maximum deflection of 60 mm. The structural response was monitored using interdisciplinary methods – e.g., laser triangulation sensors (LTS), tilt sensors, robotic total station (RTS), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry, and fiber optic sensing – with strong agreement among the methods. Finite element (FE) models, developed to support test preparation, showed significant variability, highlighting sensitivity to modeling assumptions. All data – comprising FE models, environmental conditions, geodetic measurements, UAV photogrammetry, crack documentation, and fiber optic sensor readings – are openly accessible, providing a rich, multi-source dataset for future SHM research.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Number of pages8
Journale-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Volume31
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2026
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-8735-1345/work/222088877
Mendeley ee2b0c03-6f0f-3bc7-b452-4655ff71c573

Keywords