Experimental investigation of the torsional bearing behaviour of segment towers
Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/Report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Over the past three decades, wind turbine towers have experienced a rapid development. Current constructions like the so-called hybrid towers have reached heights up to 165 m. These hybrid towers usually consist of steel sections in the upper part and a segmented prestressed concrete tower in the lower part. The horizontal joints in the concrete towers are usually designed as dry joints without shear notches or force bearing connections. The external pre-stress tendons are constructed inside the tower. The shear forces due to transverse forces and torsional moments are only transmitted by friction of the joints. In particular, the torsional capacity of this construction represents a design relevant parameter. First investigations have shown that the classical torsion theories do not provide satisfactory results for this type of construction. The discrepancies of the theoretical methods and numerical simulations were investigated and now presented. A large-scale test of a segmental reinforced concrete tower was carried out to a scale ratio of ~1:10 in comparison with a real in-site tower. The test results are presented in relation to current theories and numerical simulations. These results show that the current theories do not correctly estimate the joint torsional bearing capacity. More specifically, the current theories deliver unsafe results when the joint is closed and unused potential when the joint gapes. With regard to the numerical calculations, the load-bearing capacities could not be conclusively confirmed either. The test-determined load-bearing capacity here is lower than simulated results.
Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the fib Symposium 2019 |
Editors | Wit Derkowski, Piotr Krajewski, Piotr Gwozdziewicz, Marek Pantak, Lukasz Hojdys |
Publisher | fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete |
Pages | 2254-2261 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISBN (electronic) | 9782940643004 |
Publication status | Published - 2019 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Externally published | Yes |
Publication series
Series | fib Symposium 2019 |
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Conference
Title | fib Symposium 2019 |
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Subtitle | Concrete - Innovations in Materials, Design and Structures |
Duration | 27 - 29 May 2019 |
Location | Best Western Premier Kraków Hotel |
City | Kraków |
Country | Poland |
External IDs
ORCID | /0000-0001-8735-1345/work/142244558 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Circular ring, Dry joints, Segmental construction, Torsion, Wind turbine tower