Evaluation of 6.5-kV SiC p-i-n Diodes in a Medium-Voltage, High-Power 3L-NPC Converter
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
This study is focused on evaluating the advantages of 6.5-kV SiC p-i-n diodes in a 4.16-kV, 8-MVA neutral point clamped (NPC) voltage source converter. Electrothermal models of the power semiconductors are elaborated based on measurement data of a SiC diode module prototype, as well as of commercial Si devices. These models are integrated into a converter simulation, where the junction temperatures of each device are used to determine the maximum power output under different device configurations. For the analysis, a parallel connection of two 6.5-kV insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) as well as a series connection of two 3.3-kV IGBTs are considered as switches. The influence of the current change rate during the IGBT turn-on is also studied. SiC p-i-n diodes are used as a replacement for the NPC diodes of the converter and as antiparallel diodes in IGBT modules. The results obtained indicate that an increase in the output power of 17% can be achieved using SiC NPC diodes for the studied current change rates. Alternatively, for a constant output power, the switching frequency of the converter can be increased by 69%, reducing the converter size and system costs by the use of smaller filters.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5148-5156 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | IEEE transactions on power electronics |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 10 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2014 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
Scopus | 84902148513 |
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Keywords
Keywords
- Silicon carbide, Insulated gate bipolar transistors, Junctions, Power generation, Silicon, PIN photodiodes, Temperature measurement