Evaluating the Energy Measurements of the IBM POWER9 On-Chip Controller
Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/Report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Dependable power measurements are the backbone of energy-efficient computing systems. The IBM PowerNV platform offers such power measurements through an embedded PowerPC 405 processor: The On-Chip Controller (OCC). Among other system-control tasks, the OCC provides power measurements for several domains, such as system, CPU, and GPU. This paper provides a detailed description and an in-depth evaluation of these OCC-provided power measurements. For that, we describe the provided interfaces themselves and experimentally verify their overhead (3.6 µs to 10.8 µs per access) and readout rate (24.95 Sa/s). We also study the consistency of the reported sensor readouts across the measurement domains and compare it to externally measured data. Furthermore, we estimate the internal sampling rate (1996 Sa/s) by provoking aliasing errors with artificial workloads, and quantify the errors that such aliasing could introduce in practice (for power consumption of processors 12% in our experimental worst-case scenario). Given these insights, practitioners using the IBM PowerNV platform can assess the quality of the embedded measurements, permitting sought-after energy efficiency improvements.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | ICPE '23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance Engineering |
| Place of Publication | New York, NY, USA |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery |
| Pages | 67–76 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| ISBN (electronic) | 979-8-4007-0068-2 |
| ISBN (print) | 979-8-4007-0068-2 |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Apr 2023 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Publication series
| Series | ICPE: ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance Engineering |
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External IDs
| unpaywall | 10.1145/3578244.3583729 |
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| Scopus | 85158099806 |
| ORCID | /0000-0002-5437-3887/work/154740528 |
Keywords
Sustainable Development Goals
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- energy efficiency, on-chip controller, power measurements, POWER9