Electrical conductivity and oxygen non-stoichiometry of the double B mixed perovskite series La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - yMeyO3 - δ with Me = Fe, Co, Ni and x = 0-0.6
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Double B perovskite-type series in the system La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xMexO3 - δ with Me{double bond, long}Fe, Co, Ni and x = 0-0.6 were synthesized in air by solid state reactions at 1200 °C from simple oxides and CaCO3. Almost single phase compositions with small impurities (3-5%) were formed. Replacement of Mn with Me-cations is accompanied by a considerable decrease of electrical conductivity of the prepared ceramics. Lower conductivities of the Me containing compositions compared to La0.6Ca0.4MnO3 - δ are explained by stronger polarization of the -Mn(α + γ)+-Oα--Me(α - γ)+-Oα-- fragments of the - Oα--Mnα+ - Oα--Mnα+ - Oα--Mn(α + γ) + -Oα--Me(α - γ)+-Oα-- chains in comparison with the -Oα--Mnα+-Oα--Mnα+-Oα-- chains without Me-cations, because of different electronegativity of Me and Mn. The double exchange theory gives strong explanation for this phenomenon. Type and level of the electrical conductivity of the La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xMexO3 - δ series are the functions of the [Mn4+]/[Mn3+] and [Me3+]/[Me2+] ratios. Mn4+ and Me2+-cations are possible point defects which determine the p- and n-type conductivity of compositions, respectively.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 1101-1107 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Solid State Ionics |
| Volume | 179 |
| Issue number | 21-26 |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2008 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0002-8825-5635/work/188860361 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- LaCaMnMeO, Electrical conductivity, Oxygen non-stoichiometry