Electrical conductivity and oxygen non-stoichiometry of the double B mixed perovskite series La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - yMeyO3 - δ with Me = Fe, Co, Ni and x = 0-0.6

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • V. Vashook - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • D. Franke - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • L. Vasylechko - , Lviv Polytechnic National University (Author)
  • J. Zosel - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • J. Rebello - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • K. Ahlborn - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • W. Fichtner - , Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • M. Schmidt - , Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (Author)
  • T. L. Wen - , CAS - Shanghai Institute of Ceramics (Author)
  • U. Guth - , TUD Dresden University of Technology, Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)

Abstract

Double B perovskite-type series in the system La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xMexO3 - δ with Me{double bond, long}Fe, Co, Ni and x = 0-0.6 were synthesized in air by solid state reactions at 1200 °C from simple oxides and CaCO3. Almost single phase compositions with small impurities (3-5%) were formed. Replacement of Mn with Me-cations is accompanied by a considerable decrease of electrical conductivity of the prepared ceramics. Lower conductivities of the Me containing compositions compared to La0.6Ca0.4MnO3 - δ are explained by stronger polarization of the -Mn(α + γ)+-Oα--Me(α - γ)+-Oα-- fragments of the - Oα--Mnα+ - Oα--Mnα+ - Oα--Mn(α + γ) + -Oα--Me(α - γ)+-Oα-- chains in comparison with the -Oα--Mnα+-Oα--Mnα+-Oα-- chains without Me-cations, because of different electronegativity of Me and Mn. The double exchange theory gives strong explanation for this phenomenon. Type and level of the electrical conductivity of the La0.6Ca0.4Mn1 - xMexO3 - δ series are the functions of the [Mn4+]/[Mn3+] and [Me3+]/[Me2+] ratios. Mn4+ and Me2+-cations are possible point defects which determine the p- and n-type conductivity of compositions, respectively.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1101-1107
Number of pages7
JournalSolid State Ionics
Volume179
Issue number21-26
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2008
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-8825-5635/work/188860361

Keywords

Keywords

  • LaCaMnMeO, Electrical conductivity, Oxygen non-stoichiometry