Effect of different surface active polysaccharide derivatives on the formation of ethyl cellulose particles by the emulsion-solvent evaporation method

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Mojca Bozic - , University of Maribor (Author)
  • Thomas Elschner - , University of Maribor (Author)
  • Doris Tkaucic - , University of Maribor (Author)
  • Matej Bracic - , University of Maribor (Author)
  • Silvo Hribernik - , University of Maribor (Author)
  • Karin Stana Kleinschek - , Graz University of Technology (Author)
  • Rupert Kargl - , Graz University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

This paper aims at a better understanding of the systematic production of the ethyl cellulose (EC) particles by using an emulsification-solvent evaporation method in the presence of different polysaccharide derivatives. In particular, the role of different surface active polymers i.e. one ioniccarboxymethyl cellulose, one nonionichydroxyethyl cellulose, and two amphiphilichigh molecular weight methyl cellulose and low molecular weight methyl cellulose on EC particle formation was investigated. We have established how individual surface active polysaccharides with varying concentration from 0.1 to 3.0wt% affect particle size and its distribution, particle shape, surface charge, and particle surface morphology. The interdependencies between surfactant nature and concentration at constant processing parameters and the subsequent nano- to micro-particle characteristics are discussed. It was determined that the particle size, surface morphology, supramolecular structure and surface properties of EC particles, prepared by an emulsion evaporation method can be effectively controlled by the type and concentration of used polysaccharide surfactant yielding spherical particles sizes from 170nm to the micrometer level with smooth particle surfaces or remarkably a wrinkled surface morphology or particle on particle structures.

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6901-6922
Number of pages22
JournalCellulose
Volume25
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2018
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85054802004

Keywords

Keywords

  • Ethyl cellulose nano, micro-particles, Emulsion method, Polyvinyl alcohol, Carboxymethyl cellulose, Hydroxyethyl cellulose, Methyl cellulose, AMORPHOUS CELLULOSE, NANOPARTICLES, DRUG, EMULSIFICATION, ADSORPTION, PLATFORM, RELEASE, ACETATE, TABLETS