Eccentricity Correction Methods for Circular Targets in Perspective Projection
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Contributors
Abstract
In a perspective projection, a circular target appears as an ellipse for an oblique view. Herein, the ellipse center obtained from image coordinate measurement operators differs from the projection of the circle center. This discrepancy is called eccentricity and may lead to systematic errors. This article documents the significance of these discrepancies and discusses five different correction methods that can be applied in the image space or as a model adaptation. Two of the methods include the determination of the circle radius and thus also offer a possibility to define the scale. The eccentricity correction procedures are validated in a series of experiments, which proved that even extreme eccentricity effects can be fully compensated. In the experiment on the approaches including scale determination, the precision and accuracy of the scale definition is investigated, obtaining relative accuracies of 0.5–1%.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | 28 |
| Number of pages | 38 |
| Journal | Metrology |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| Early online date | 20 Apr 2026 |
| Publication status | Published - Jun 2026 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| Scopus | 105043413635 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- bundle adjustment, circular target, eccentricity, perspective projection, precison, scale, bundle adjustment, circular target, eccentricity, perspective projection, precision, scale