Dynamically assisted Schwinger effect beyond the spatially-uniform-field approximation

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a
strong electric field superimposed by a weak but fast varying pulse which substantially increases the total
particle yield. We employ a nonperturbative numerical technique and perform the calculations beyond the
spatially-uniform-field approximation, i.e., dipole approximation, taking into account the coordinate
dependence of the fast component. The analysis of the main characteristics of the pair-production process
(momentum spectra of particles and total amount of pairs) reveals a number of important features which are
absent within the previously used approximation. In particular, the structure of the momentum distribution
is modified both qualitatively and quantitatively, and the total number of pairs created as well as the
enhancement factor due to dynamical assistance become significantly smaller.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number116001
Number of pages11
JournalPhysical Review: D, covering particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology
Volume2018
Issue number97
Publication statusPublished - 5 Jun 2018
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85049759415

Keywords

Keywords

  • fundamentale Wechselwirkung