Detection of herpesvirus and adenovirus co-infections with diagnostic DNA-microarrays
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
In immunocompromised patients, the diagnosis of infections with herpesviruses and adenoviruses relies mainly on PCR amplification of viral genomic DNA from clinical samples. In the case of co-infections with two or more viruses, single amplification of viral DNA from clinical samples has proven to be time-consuming and expensive, hampering the efficient diagnosis and therapy of viral co-infections. In this study, a diagnostic DNA-microarray allowing simultaneous detection of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV 1/2), varicella zoster virus (VZV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), human herpesvirus-6 types A and B (HHV-6 A/B), and adenovirus in clinical samples was developed and validated. The assay displays a high analytical sensitivity (10 genome equivalents (GE)/reaction) and specificity, being cost-effective and time-saving. Because the DNA-microarray uses the same analytical conditions as real-time quantitative PCR, it can be used as a screening device for multiple viral infections, followed by selective viral load measurement depending on the clinical context. Those features make the DNA-microarray an attractive device for the management of viral infections in immunocompromised patients.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 161-166 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Virological Methods |
Volume | 155 |
Issue number | 2 |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2009 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
PubMed | 19022297 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Co-infections, Diagnostic microarray, DNA-viruses, Immunosuppression