Deformation measurements on thin clay tactoids
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
A new atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based measurements on synthetic clays was investigated, which for the first time allowed the determination of elastic constants of individual clay platelets. The employed Na0.5- fluorohectorite with the stoichiometry [Na0.5][Li 0.5Mg2.5][Si4]O10F2 was synthesized through a melt synthesis. The Mo-crucibles was heated in a radio frequency induction furnace applying two differently designed water-cooled coils. Prior to synthesis, the crucible and the conical lid were heated in a vertical position with the reaction-coil to approximately 1600°C for cleaning purposes. After sealing, the crucible is heated with the reaction coil at 1900°C for 20 mm and then the melt is quenched by switching off the radio frequency. A powder X-ray diffraction analysis of the employed Na 0.5-fluorohectorite confirmed that at the relative humidity, the first state of hydration is realized with Na+ as an interlayer cation.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1816-1820 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Small |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 16 |
Publication status | Published - 17 Aug 2009 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Externally published | Yes |
External IDs
PubMed | 19384882 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Atomic force microscopy, Bending tests, Clays, Elastic constants, Nanocomposites