Curly MnOx nanomembranes as cathode materials for rechargeable lithium-oxygen battery systems

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Xueyi Lu - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Wenping Si - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Xiaolei Sun - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Junwen Deng - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Lixia Xi - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Bo Liu - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)
  • Chenglin Yan - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Soochow University (Author)
  • Oliver G. Schmidt - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Chemnitz University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

Abstract Two-dimensional MnOx nanomembranes prepared by electron beam evaporation are rolled up into three-dimensional hybrid micro/nano-tubes by strain release. The material is characterized with Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry and used as the cathode catalysts for lithium-oxygen (Li-O2) batteries. The Li-O2 battery using such curly MnOx nanomembranes as the cathode delivers a specific discharge capacity of 4610 mAhgC-1 at a current density of 70 mAgC-1 which is higher than that of carbon black. Moreover, the MnOx nanomembrane electrode gains improved stability, being capable of cycling 112 times at a current density of 200 mAgC-1. The encouraging performance is ascribed to the unique superiorities of nanomembranes and those inner oxygen vacancies, indicating that nanomembranes are promising materials for Li-O2 batteries.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)197-202
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of power sources
Volume295
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jul 2015
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0009-0008-4452-0581/work/194826607