COVID-19 and chronic rhinosinusitis: management and comorbidity–what have we learned?

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • L. Klimek - , Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden (Author)
  • J. Hagemann - , Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (Author)
  • T. Huppertz - , Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (Author)
  • F. Bärhold - , University of Tübingen (Author)
  • T. Albrecht - , University of Tübingen (Author)
  • F. Klimek - , Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden (Author)
  • I. Casper - , Center for Rhinology and Allergology Wiesbaden (Author)
  • M. Cuevas - , Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • C. Bergmann - , Klinik RKM 740 (Author)
  • S. Becker - , University of Tübingen (Author)

Abstract

Introduction: Approximately 5%–12% of the population worldwide suffer from chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). CRS is defined as a chronic respiratory disease and is considered to be a risk factor for COVID-19 patients. Areas covered: A non-systematic literature research was conducted on COVID-19 and treatment options for CRSwNP. The latest international publications in medical databases, international guidelines, and the internet were reviewed. Since there were no publications on all aspects of this topic during the pandemic, we included our own experience in this report. Based on the conducted literature research in addition to our previously reported experience, we discuss the treatment of CRSwNP during the COVID-19 pandemic and what can be taken for future pandemics. Expert opinion: Intranasal corticosteroids remain the standard treatment for CRS in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Indications for surgical treatment of CRS should be critically evaluated and reserved for patients with complications and those with no other treatment options. For this purpose, COVID-19 status should be known if possible and, in case of unclear status (emergency), using appropriate personal protective equipment. Systemic corticosteroids should be avoided were possible. Biological treatment should be continued under careful monitoring in uninfected patients and should be temporarily interrupted during COVID-19 infection.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1399-1406
Number of pages8
JournalExpert review of clinical immunology
Volume19
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 37551742

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • ACE2 receptor expression, biologics, chronic rhinosinusitis, COVID-19, CRSwNP, intranasal corticosteroids, nasal polyps, SARS-CoV-2