Controlled growth of 3D topological insulator BiSb(Te1−ySey)3 nanocrystals via chemical vapor transport

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Nour Abdelrahman - , Chair of Physical Chemistry / Measurement and Sensor Technology, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) (Author)
  • Titouan Charvin - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Samuel Froeschke - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Romain Giraud - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, Spintec (Author)
  • Joseph Dufouleur - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Alexey Popov - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Sandra Schiemenz - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Daniel Wolf - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Bernd Büchner - , Chair of Experimental Solid State Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • Michael Mertig - , Chair of Physical Chemistry / Measurement and Sensor Technology, Kurt Schwabe Institut Meinsberg (Author)
  • Silke Hampel - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)

Abstract

The structural and electrical properties of thin nanocrystals of the 3D topological insulator BiSb(Te1−ySey)3 (y = 0, 0.01, 0.02, …, 0.09) have been investigated. The nanostructures were synthesized from bulk parent BiSb(Te1−ySey)3 polycrystalline powder on different substrate materials using the bottom-up chemical vapor transport (CVT) method without the addition of transport agents, resulting in well-faceted and thin single crystals with dimensions of ∼20 μm in length and ∼20 nm in height. Thermodynamic calculations were performed to optimize the growth process. The chemical composition and morphology of the nanocrystals were analyzed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The R3̄m crystal structure of individual nanocrystals and their high crystalline quality were studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Magnetotransport measurements confirm that bulk-charge compensation could be achieved by adding a small amount of Se to the ternary compound BiSbTe3, and the transport properties of thin flakes further reveal the enhanced carrier mobility of topological surface-state carriers.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18416-18426
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry C
Volume12
Issue number45
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2024
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas