Consideration of compound drivers and impacts in the disaster risk reduction cycle

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Bart J.J.M. van den Hurk - , Deltares, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU) (Author)
  • Christopher J. White - , University of Strathclyde (Author)
  • Alexandre M. Ramos - , Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, University of Lisbon (Author)
  • Philip J. Ward - , Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU) (Author)
  • Olivia Martius - , University of Bern (Author)
  • Indiana Olbert - , University of Galway (Author)
  • Kathryn Roscoe - , Deltares (Author)
  • Henrique M.D. Goulart - , Deltares (Author)
  • Jakob Zscheischler - , Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (Author)

Abstract

Consideration of compound drivers and impacts are often missing from applications within the Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) cycle, leading to poorer understanding of risk and benefits of actions. The need to include compound considerations is known, but lack of guidance is prohibiting practitioners from including these considerations. This article makes a step toward practitioner guidance by providing examples where consideration of compound drivers, hazards, and impacts may affect different application domains within disaster risk management. We discern five DRR categories and provide illustrative examples of studies that highlight the role of “compound thinking” in early warning, emergency response, infrastructure management, long-term planning, and capacity building. We conclude with a number of common elements that may contribute to the development of practical guidelines to develop appropriate applications for risk management.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number106030
JournaliScience
Volume26
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 17 Mar 2023
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Decision science, Earth sciences, Social sciences