CO2 absorption using ferrofluids in a venturi scrubber with uniform magnetic field of a solenoid

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • M. Khani - , Isfahan University of Technology (Author)
  • M. Haghshenasfard - , Isfahan University of Technology (Author)
  • N. Etesami - , Isfahan University of Technology (Author)
  • M. R. Talaei - , Shiraz University (Author)

Abstract

A uniform magnetic field has been used to increase the CO2 absorption rate in ferrofluids and reduction of pressure drop in a venturi scrubber. Both ferrofluid concentration and magnetic field strength were found to be very effective parameters on the performance of the venturi scrubber. The results showed that by increasing the magnetic field strength, the pressure drop along the venturi scrubber decreases, while the mass transfer performance enhances. Under the magnetic field strength of 5120 G, increasing the ferrofluid concentration from 0.01% to 0.05% led to an average increase of 20.5% in CO2 absorption. Besides increasing the magnetic field strength from 2960 G to 5120 G, the CO2 removal percentage rises to 12.8%. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number116078
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of molecular liquids
Volume334
Early online dateApr 2021
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2021
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85104293450
WOS 000661396500058

Keywords

Keywords

  • Ferrofluid, Gas absorption, Uniform magnetic field, Venturi scrubber