Carbon nanotubes-doped tin oxide-based thin-film sensors to detect methane gas

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

The paper presents the fabrication and characterization of thin-film sensors for gas-sensing applications. The use of nanomaterials to detect gases at low concentrations have been very effective due to their low cost, easy customization, high stability and repeatability of the responses. Carbon nanotubes, due to their exceptional electromechanical characteristics, were used as a dopant to mix with tin-oxide to form the resultant nanocomposites. Tin-oxide was synthesized using stannous chloride as the precursor material via hydrothermal method. An optimization process in terms of electrical conductivity and mechanical flexibility dictated the quantity of nano-fillers in the composites. The resultant thin-films were used to detect low-concentrations (1–10 ppm) of methane gas. The characterization of these sensors were studied using COMSOL simulations and other techniques like X-Ray Diffraction. The results displayed here validates the potentiality of the CNTs/SnO 2-based sensors for real-time gas-sensing applications.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSensing Technology
EditorsNagender K. Suryadevara, Boby George, Krishanthi P. Jayasundera, Joyanta Kumar Roy, Subhas C. Mukhopadhyay
PublisherSpringer
Pages191–201
Number of pages11
Volume886
ISBN (electronic)978-3-030-98886-9
ISBN (print)978-3-030-98885-2, 978-3-030-98888-3
Publication statusPublished - 8 Jun 2022
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume886
ISSN1876-1100

External IDs

Scopus 85132966336
Mendeley 5627abf8-3e1c-3986-8754-150b6ec3b7c3
unpaywall 10.1007/978-3-030-98886-9_15