Beyond the Bound: A New Performance Perspective for Identification via Channels

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Contributors

Abstract

Identification via channels (ID) is a goal-oriented (Post-Shannon) communications paradigm that verifies the matching of message (identity) pairs at source and sink. To date, ID research has focused on the upper bound λ for the probability of a false-positive (FP) identity match, mainly through ID tagging codes that represent the identities through ID codeword sets consisting of position-tag tuples. We broaden the ID research scope by introducing novel ID performance metrics: the expected FP-error probability pfp which considers distance properties of ID codeword sets in conjunction with the probability for selecting ID pairs, the threshold probabilities pϵ that characterize quantiles of FP-probabilities, and the distance tail uplift ratio DiTUR giving the fraction of ID pairs whose distance is increased above the minimum distance (which corresponds to λ). We define a No-Code (NC) approach that directly conducts the ID operations with the messages (identities) without any additional coding as a baseline for ID. We investigate a concatenated Reed-Solomon ID code and a Reed-Muller ID code, and find that they do not always yield advantages over using no ID code. We analytically characterize the reduction of error-prone ID pairs through sending multiple tags. Overall, our insights point to investigating the distance distribution of ID codes and to incorporating the ID pair distributions of real ID systems in future ID research.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2687 - 2706
JournalIEEE journal on selected areas in communications
Volume41
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85161765253

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

DFG Classification of Subject Areas according to Review Boards

Subject groups, research areas, subject areas according to Destatis

Sustainable Development Goals

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Reed-Solomon Codes, Error probability, goal-oriented communication, performance metrics, probabilistic performance, false-positive identification, upper bound