Association of remote imaging photoplethysmography and cutaneous perfusion in volunteers

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Stefan Rasche - , University Hospital Leipzig (Author)
  • Robert Huhle - , Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (Author)
  • Erik Junghans - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Marcelo Gama de Abreu - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Yao Ling - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Alexander Trumpp - , Institute of Biomedical Engineering (Author)
  • Sebastian Zaunseder - , Dortmund University of Applied Sciences and Arts (Author)

Abstract

Remote imaging photoplethysmography (iPPG) senses the cardiac pulse in outer skin layers and is responsive to mean arterial pressure and pulse pressure in critically ill patients. Whether iPPG is sufficiently sensitive to monitor cutaneous perfusion is not known. This study aimed at determining the response of iPPG to changes in cutaneous perfusion measured by Laser speckle imaging (LSI). Thirty-seven volunteers were engaged in a cognitive test known to evoke autonomic nervous activity and a Heat test. Simultaneous measurements of iPPG and LSI were taken at baseline and during cutaneous perfusion challenges. A perfusion index (PI) was calculated to assess iPPG signal strength. The response of iPPG to the challenges and its relation to LSI were determined. PI of iPPG significantly increased in response to autonomic nervous stimuli and to the Heat test by 5.8% (p = 0.005) and 11.1% (p < 0.001), respectively. PI was associated with LSI measures of cutaneous perfusion throughout experiments (p < 0.001). iPPG responses to study task correlated with those of LSI (r = 0.62, p < 0.001) and were comparable among subjects. iPPG is sensitive to autonomic nervous activity in volunteers and is closely associated with cutaneous perfusion.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number16464
JournalScientific reports
Volume10
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 33020579
ORCID /0000-0003-2185-1819/work/145698252

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas