Applications of Metal Foam in Catalysis and Electrolysis

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Gunnar Walther - , Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (Author)
  • Tilo Büttner - , Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (Author)
  • Thomas Rauscher - , Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (Author)
  • Christian Imanuel Bernäcker - , Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (Author)
  • Lars Röntzsch - , Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials (Author)
  • Thomas Weißgärber - , Chair of Powder Metallurgy, Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Technology and Advanced Materials, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Jung Suk Bae - , Alantum Corporation (Author)
  • Lars Torkuhl - , Alantum Europe GmbH (Author)
  • Andreas Tillmann - , Alantum Europe GmbH (Author)

Abstract

Open cell metallic foams are suitable for a wide range of applications as materials for filters, catalyst supports for heterogeneous catalysis and electrodes in batteries, fuel cells and electrolyzers due to their excellent heat and mass transfer, low pressure drop, good electrical conductivity and high chemical resistance. The foam can be produced in a wide range from pure metals like nickel, iron, silver and copper. Depending on the application, high high-temperature, oxidation and corrosion resistance can be achieved by a patented powder metallurgical alloying process on industrial scale. In the current paper, results for applications of NiFeCrAl foam as catalyst for Steam Methane Reforming and silver foam for the formaldehyde synthesis are discussed. Another focus is the application of nickel foam as electrode material in electrolysis. Electrochemical investigations show that modified nickel foam exhibit a much lower overvoltage than nickel sheets and thus the operating costs of electrolyzers can be significantly reduced.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWorld PM 2022 Congress Proceedings
PublisherEuropean Powder Metallurgy Association (EPMA)
ISBN (electronic)9781899072552
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesWorld PM Congress Proceedings

Conference

TitleWorld PM 2022 Congress and Exhibition
Duration9 - 13 October 2022
CityLyon
CountryFrance

Keywords