Angular Spectrum Shaping in Modular XL-Arrays via Tapered Aperture Sampling

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Abstract

A modular antenna array consists of multiple subarrays (modules) with flexible inter-module spacing. Compared to conventional uniformly spaced arrays, modular architectures can achieve enhanced spatial resolution by exploiting a larger effective aperture through flexible deployment. However, wide inter-module spacing inherently generates strong interfering lobes that degrade beamforming performance in both the far-field and near-field. To overcome this, we propose tapered aperture sampling (TAS), a spatial design framework that arranges modules according to a continuous tapering window for a fixed antenna aperture. TAS systematically suppresses grating lobes while preserving the standard half-wavelength spacing within each module.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2070-2074
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE wireless communications letters
Volume15
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2026
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-3045-6271/work/211721750
ORCID /0000-0002-1315-7635/work/211722208
ORCID /0000-0001-7075-8990/work/211722531
ORCID /0000-0001-8165-5735/work/211722647

Keywords

Keywords

  • grating lobes, Modular XL-array, near-field communication, non-uniform array design