An experimental verification of a new design for cantilevered stators with large hub clearances

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Proportionally large relative radial clearances can be found within the rear stages of multistage axial compressors of gas turbines and aero engines, with significant impact on their efficiency. A new three-dimensional design for cantilevered stators in axial compressors is presented, with the aim of improving the overall efficiency and losses of rear stage vanes with large relative hub clearances. The new vane design comprises an unconventional dihedral, with special consideration to reduce the losses caused by the hub clearance vortex. The design was tested in a 4-stage low speed axial research compressor under rear stage conditions. The results are compared to the nominal design to validate the reduction of hub clearance losses and blockage. For both designs, the hub clearances over the third and fourth stator were varied from 1.5% up to 6.0% of span. Overall performance data and flow field traverses upstream and downstream of stator 3 and rotor 4 will be presented in this article in comparison with 3D CFD results.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Pages23-34
Number of pages12
Volume8
ISBN (print)978-0-7918-4474-8
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Peer-reviewedYes

Conference

TitleASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012
Conference number
Duration11 - 15 June 2012
Degree of recognitionInternational event
Location
CityKopenhagen
CountryDenmark

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-0900-8298/work/203811264

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Cantilevered stator, Dihedral, Low speed axial compressor