A Simplified Optimization for Model Predictive Control of Waste Sorting Press Operations

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

This paper presents a Model Predictive Control (MPC) strategy to optimize container and press operations in a waste sorting plant. To overcome the inherent complexity of the original integer programming problem, a simplified optimization method was developed. By analyzing the structure of the control action, the problem was reduced to optimizing only the press waiting time, dramatically decreasing optimization complexity. Validation across ten realistic scenarios showed a 13.2% efficiency improvement over the standard Optimal Analytic Procedure (OAP) and complete prevention of overflow. This work demonstrates how structural simplification in MPC can enhance operational reliability and efficiency in waste sorting systems.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)37-42
Number of pages6
Journal IFAC-PapersOnLine
Volume59
Issue number25
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2025
Peer-reviewedYes

Workshop

Title1st IFAC Workshop on Engineering and Architectures of Automation Systems
Abbreviated titleEAAS 2025
Conference number1
Descriptionpart of the 1st IFAC Joint Conference on Computers, Cognition, and Communication (J3C 2025)
Duration15 - 18 September 2025
Website
LocationCultural Centre San Gaetano
CityPadova
CountryItaly

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

Subject groups, research areas, subject areas according to Destatis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Advanced Engineering Methods for Automation Systems, Digital Twin, Model Predictive Control, Waste Sorting Automation