A Simplified Analysis of Threshold Switch Based Neuron Circuits

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Neuromorphic circuits using emerging memory technologies have recently gained popularity since they facilitate dense integration with reduced design complexity. In this work, we introduce a simplified modeling approach for the analysis of threshold switch (TS) based neuron circuits where, under given constraints, we represent the TS device as a nonlinear resistor in series with a parasitic inductor. As a result, we define the current of the TS as its state variable. In order to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach, we analyze the conventional Leaky Integrate and Fire (LIF) neuron circuit along with two of its modified variants. We validate the accuracy of the provided analysis and key predictions through numerical simulation results. As a significant contribution, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in modifying the nullclines of the TS based LIF neuron and qualitatively align them with the nullclines of a 2nd order biologically plausible neuron model.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Pages1-5
Number of pages5
ISBN (electronic)979-8-3503-5683-0
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-5684-7
Publication statusPublished - 28 May 2025
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)
ISSN0271-4302

Conference

TitleIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 2025
Abbreviated titleISCAS 2025
Duration25 - 28 May 2025
Website
Degree of recognitionInternational event
LocationInterContinental London The O2
CityLondon
CountryUnited Kingdom

External IDs

Scopus 105010586581
ORCID /0000-0002-2367-5567/work/188858565
ORCID /0000-0002-1236-1300/work/188859407
ORCID /0000-0001-7436-0103/work/188859569
ORCID /0000-0002-6200-4707/work/188860147
ORCID /0000-0003-3259-4571/work/188860248

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • Biological system modeling, Inductors, Integrated circuit interconnections, Integrated circuit modeling, Memristors, Neuromorphics, Neurons, Numerical models, Numerical simulation, Switching circuits, biologically plausible, Leaky Integrate and Fire neuron circuit, locally active memristor, NDR region, Threshold switch