A numerical approach for fluid deformable surfaces

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Abstract

Fluid deformable surfaces show a solid–fluid duality which establishes a tight interplay between tangential flow and surface deformation. We derive the governing equations as a thin film limit and provide a general numerical approach for their solution. The simulation results demonstrate the rich dynamics resulting from this interplay, where, in the presence of curvature, any shape change is accompanied by a tangential flow and, vice versa, the surface deforms due to tangential flow. However, they also show that the only possible stable stationary state in the considered setting is a sphere with zero velocity.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numberR8
JournalJournal of fluid mechanics
Volume900
Publication statusPublished - 10 Oct 2020
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85090110477

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

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Keywords

  • biological fluid dynamics, interfacial flows, free surface, thin films, computational methods