A comparison between nailfold capillaroscopy patterns in adulthood in juvenile and adult-onset systemic sclerosis: A EUSTAR exploratory study
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
- University of Milan
- Orthopedic Institute Gaetano Pini, Milan
- Medical Statistics and Biometry
- Ghent University
- University of Genoa
- Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology Hamburg
- University of Valencia
- Université Paris Cité
- Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Federal University of São Paulo
- Charles University Prague
- Strada Ion Movila
- Vilnius University
- University of Foggia
- IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo - Pavia
- Azienda Ospedaliera di Verona
- Complutense University
- Universidad de Buenos Aires
- Federico II University Hospital
- University of Pecs
- University of Coimbra
- HM Sanchinarro University Hospital
- Universidade Federal do Paraná
- University of Copenhagen
- A.O.U. Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele
- University of Zurich
- Université de Lille
- Emergency Hospital of St. Pantelimon
- Technical University of Munich
- Justus Liebig University Giessen
- Marche Polytechnic University
- University of Oslo
- José María Cabral y Báez Hospital
- Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
- University of Florence
- Brescia Civil Hospital
Abstract
Objective: Qualitative capillaroscopy patterns in juvenile- and adult-onset systemic sclerosis (SSc) were studied in adulthood using data from the EULAR Scleroderma Trials and Research (EUSTAR) database. Methods: Data collected between June 2004 and April 2013 were examined with focus on capillaroscopy. In this retrospective exploratory study, series of patients with juvenile-onset SSc were matched with series of adult-onset SSc having the same gender and autoantibody profile. Results: 30 of 123 patients with juvenile-onset and 2108 of 7133 with adult-onset SSc had data on capillaroscopy. Juvenile-onset SSc showed scleroderma pattern more frequently than adult-onset SSc (93.3% and 88%). The OR was 2.44 and 95% CI 0.57-10.41. An active scleroderma pattern was present in 58% of juvenile- and 61% of adult-onset SSc. The OR was 0.91 and 95% CI 0.28-2.93. The late scleroderma pattern was present in 61% of juvenile- and 55.5% of adult-onset SSc. The OR was 1.06 and 95% CI 0.34-3.56. Conclusion: This is the first exploratory study on the comparison of capillaroscopy between juvenile- and adult-onset SSc in adulthood. Juvenile-onset SSc had an increase prevalence of scleroderma pattern, but a similar distribution of the three patterns was suggested. Further studies are needed to define this issue.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 19-24 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Microvascular Research |
Volume | 2015 |
Issue number | 102 |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 4 Aug 2015 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
PubMed | 26254260 |
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ORCID | /0000-0002-4330-1861/work/151982028 |
ORCID | /0000-0003-4471-8375/work/176343892 |
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Capillaroscopy, EUSTAR, Juvenile systemic sclerosis, Microcirculation, Nailfold capillaroscopy, Systemic sclerosis, Videocapillaroscopy